Miswak chewing sticks have been associated with specific potential side effects related to oral health.
Reported Side Effects of Miswak Chewing Sticks
While miswak is widely used for oral hygiene, studies have indicated some potential negative effects. Based on research, including findings reported by Eid MA et al., miswak chewing sticks have been found to be associated with:
- A high level of gingival recession.
- Tooth wear.
Let's look at these in more detail:
Gingival Recession
Gingival recession refers to the process where the gum tissue surrounding a tooth pulls back or wears away, exposing more of the tooth or the tooth's root. This can make teeth appear longer and create spaces between the teeth and the gum line, making it easier for bacteria to build up. Studies have shown a correlation between the use of miswak chewing sticks and a high level of this condition.
Tooth Wear
Tooth wear is the loss of tooth substance caused by processes other than dental caries (cavities). It can occur through mechanical means (like abrasion or attrition) or chemical means (erosion). In the context of miswak use, mechanical forces from chewing and rubbing the stick against the tooth surface can potentially lead to abrasion or wear over time. Research has reported miswak chewing stick users experiencing tooth wear.
Summary of Side Effects
Here is a brief summary of the reported side effects based on the reference:
| Side Effect | Description | Associated with Miswak Use? |
|---|---|---|
| Gingival Recession | Gum tissue pulling back from the teeth | Yes (High Level) |
| Tooth Wear | Loss of tooth substance from mechanical/chemical forces | Yes |
It is important to note that the extent of these effects can depend on factors such as the frequency and intensity of miswak use, the technique employed, and the individual's existing oral health.
