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What is Mo in LTE?

Published in Mobile Terminology 3 mins read

In LTE (Long-Term Evolution) and mobile communications in general, Mo stands for Mobile Originating.

Understanding Mobile Originating (MO)

Mobile Originating refers to any communication, data transmission, or action that is initiated by the mobile device (User Equipment or UE). It signifies that the message, call, or data flow is starting from the user's handset or cellphone.

According to the provided reference:

Mobile Originating refers to a message being sent from a mobile handset. The message is ORIGINATED at the mobile/cellphone end.

This means when your phone sends data to the network or another party, it's performing a Mobile Originating action.

MO vs. MT

To fully understand MO, it's helpful to contrast it with its counterpart: Mobile Terminating (MT).

  • Mobile Originating (MO): Communication starts from the mobile device.
  • Mobile Terminating (MT): Communication is being sent to the mobile device.

The reference also clarifies this:

Mobile Terminating (MT) refers to a message being sent to a mobile handset.

Think of it like a conversation:

  • MO: You speaking (initiating the sound from your mouth).
  • MT: Someone else speaking to you (sound terminating at your ears).
Feature Mobile Originating (MO) Mobile Terminating (MT)
Initiator Mobile Device (Handset/UE) Network or another party
Direction From Mobile Device -> To Network From Network -> To Mobile Device
Action Sending, Uploading, Initiating Receiving, Downloading

Practical Examples of Mobile Originating Actions in LTE

Many everyday actions on your smartphone involve Mobile Originating processes. Some common examples include:

  • Sending an SMS message: You compose and send a text.
  • Making a phone call: Initiating the call setup process.
  • Uploading a photo or video: Sending data from your gallery to a social media platform or cloud service.
  • Sending an email: Transmitting the email from your client.
  • Initiating a web browser request: Typing a URL and asking for a webpage.
  • Sending a message in a chat app: Typing and sending a text or media file.
  • Updating your status on social media: Sending the new status information.

In essence, anytime your phone "talks" to the network or sends data outwards, it's performing a Mobile Originating function.

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