Using Citadel crackle paints is a simple way to create realistic dry, cracked earth effects on your miniature bases or terrain pieces. These specialized paints shrink as they dry, pulling apart to reveal the underlying surface.
Understanding Citadel Crackle Paints
Citadel Texture paints like Agrellan Earth, Agrellan Badland, Martian Ironearth, and Stirland Mud (though some dry differently) are designed to add texture and effect. The crackle variants specifically create fissured surfaces.
Step-by-Step Guide to Applying Crackle Paint
Follow these steps to effectively use Citadel crackle paints:
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Prepare Your Base: First, paint the base or surface with the colour you want to show through the cracks. This is typically a dark brown or black for an earthy look, but you can use any colour for creative effects. Ensure this base coat is completely dry.
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Apply the Crackle Paint: Apply a generous layer of the Citadel crackle paint (such as Agrellan Earth or Agrellan Badland) directly onto the prepared surface.
- Thickness Matters: The thickness of the application is crucial. A thicker layer will generally produce larger, more pronounced cracks, while a thinner layer results in smaller, finer cracks. Experiment on a test piece to find your desired effect.
- Tool Application: As demonstrated in some applications, it is beneficial to use a tool to apply the paint carefully, ensuring you do not hit the model itself, keeping your miniature clean. Spread the paint evenly over the area where you want the cracking effect.
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Allow to Dry Completely: Place the base aside in a warm, dry environment and allow the paint to dry undisturbed. As it dries, the paint will shrink and the cracks will form naturally.
- Drying Time: The time required for full drying and crack formation can vary depending on temperature, humidity, and application thickness. Based on observations with Agrellan Earth and Agrellan Badland, achieving a fully dried state and the desired rocky cracked earth effect can take about an hour and a half. Do not touch or manipulate the paint while it is drying.
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Finish and Enhance: Once the crackle paint is fully dry and the effect is set, you can enhance it:
- Apply a wash (like Agrax Earthshade) over the entire cracked surface to add depth and define the cracks.
- Drybrush a lighter colour over the raised textured areas to highlight the cracks and add realism.
- Add static grass, rocks, or other basing materials around the cracked areas.
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Seal Your Work: Protect the finished base by applying a matte varnish. This helps prevent the dried crackle paint from flaking off.
By following these steps, you can effectively use Citadel crackle paints like Agrellan Earth and Agrellan Badland to achieve a compelling rocky cracked earth effect on your models.