A modern building is a structure designed and constructed according to the principles of Modern architecture, which is deeply rooted in the cultural movement known as Modernism.
Understanding Modern Architecture
The concept of a "modern building" is directly tied to Modern architecture. As defined, the term “Modern architecture” describes architecture designed and built within the social, artistic, and cultural attitude known as Modernism. This movement represents a significant shift from historical styles and traditional forms.
Key Principles of Modern Architecture
Modern architecture, and consequently the characteristics of a modern building, emerged from the spirit of Modernism. This attitude fostered a new approach to design and construction, emphasizing:
- Emphasis on Experimentation: A willingness to try new ideas, materials, and techniques.
- Rejection of Predetermined “Rules”: A departure from historical conventions, academic standards, and traditional building methods.
- Freedom of Expression: The allowance for architects and designers to express their creativity freely, influencing art, literature, architecture, and music.
Therefore, a modern building embodies these principles by often showcasing innovative designs, clean lines, lack of ornamentation seen in historical styles, and a focus on functionality and materials that align with this experimental and rule-rejecting approach. It represents a building built in the modern era based on this specific architectural philosophy, rather than just being a building constructed recently.
