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What is the molecular mass of oxygen?

Published in Molecular Mass 1 min read

The molecular mass of oxygen depends on whether you're referring to atomic oxygen (O) or molecular oxygen (O2).

Atomic Mass of Oxygen (O)

The atomic mass of a single oxygen atom is approximately 15.999 atomic mass units (u).

  • Reference: 15.999 u Oxygen / Atomic mass

Molecular Mass of Oxygen Gas (O2)

Oxygen gas exists as a diatomic molecule (O2). Therefore, its molecular mass is calculated by adding the atomic masses of the two oxygen atoms:

Molecular mass of O2 = 2 Atomic mass of O
Molecular mass of O2 = 2
15.999 u
Molecular mass of O2 ≈ 31.998 u

Therefore, the molecular mass of oxygen gas (O2) is approximately 31.998 u.

Element/Molecule Molecular Mass (u)
Oxygen (O) 15.999
Oxygen (O2) 31.998

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