The primary mosquito-borne disease of concern in 2024, based on recent outbreaks, is dengue fever.
Dengue Outbreaks in 2024
Dengue, caused by dengue viruses, is transmitted through the bites of infected Aedes species mosquitoes. In 2024, several regions have experienced outbreaks of this disease. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), here's a breakdown:
| Region | Status in 2024 |
|---|---|
| Puerto Rico | Declared an outbreak in March 2024 |
| US Virgin Islands | Reported local transmission |
| Florida (USA) | Reported local transmission |
| California (USA) | Reported local transmission |
Key Information About Dengue
- Transmission: Spread primarily by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes.
- Symptoms: Can range from mild fever to severe illness with symptoms like high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle and joint pain, nausea, and rash.
- Prevention: Includes preventing mosquito bites using repellents, wearing long sleeves and pants, and eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed.
Practical Insights
- Travel Awareness: If traveling to areas with dengue transmission, take extra precautions.
- Community Action: Communities should work to eliminate mosquito breeding sites.
- Public Health Monitoring: Health organizations are monitoring and reporting on the spread of dengue fever.
