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Why do ears hurt after MRI?

Published in MRI Effects 3 mins read

Ears can hurt after an MRI primarily due to the loud noises produced by the machine. These noises, especially during head and neck MRIs, can be intense because the device is close to the ear.

Understanding MRI Noise

MRI machines use strong magnetic fields and radio waves to create images of the body. This process generates a variety of loud noises, often described as banging or knocking sounds. The intensity, frequency, and duration of these noises, as well as the proximity of the MRI machine to the ear, can contribute to discomfort or pain.

Factors Contributing to Ear Pain:

Here’s a breakdown of the factors involved:

  • Proximity to the Device: As referenced, head and neck MRIs are particularly problematic as the device is very close to the ears.
  • Noise Intensity: The noise level during an MRI can be quite high, sometimes reaching levels that can cause discomfort.
  • Frequency of Noise: Certain frequencies can be more irritating and potentially damaging to the inner ear than others.
  • Duration of Exposure: Longer MRI scans increase the duration of noise exposure, raising the risk of discomfort.

How MRI Noise Affects Hearing

According to the reference provided, the closer the device is to the ear, the greater the potential for hearing discomfort or damage. Damage depends on noise intensity, the frequency of the sound, and duration of exposure. The reference says, "Hearing damage after exposure to MRI noise depends on the frequency and intensity of the noise and duration of the exposure and also the distance between ear and MRI device [8]".

Managing and Preventing Discomfort

To mitigate ear discomfort during an MRI, several steps can be taken:

  • Ear Protection: Most MRI facilities provide earplugs or headphones to help reduce the intensity of the noise reaching the ears.
  • Proper Fitting: Ensure that ear protection devices fit well and are properly inserted.
  • Communication: If experiencing discomfort during the scan, communicate this with the technician, and they can make adjustments if possible.
Factor Impact on Ear Pain Mitigation Strategy
Proximity to Device Increases pain likelihood N/A, position dependent
Noise Intensity Direct correlation Ear protection, reduce volume
Frequency of Noise Specific frequencies cause more issues Ear protection, noise cancelling
Duration of Exposure Increase discomfort Shorter scan times, breaks

While some discomfort after an MRI may be unavoidable due to the nature of the procedure, these preventative measures can significantly minimize the risk of ear pain or damage.

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