Using gel builder base involves several steps to create a strong and long-lasting nail enhancement. It's typically used for adding strength to natural nails, building extensions with forms, or creating overlays. Here's a breakdown of how to use it:
Steps for Applying Gel Builder Base
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Prepare Your Nails: This is the most crucial step.
- Sanitize your hands and your client's hands (if applicable).
- Gently push back cuticles and remove any non-living tissue.
- Lightly buff the surface of your natural nails to remove shine. This creates a better surface for the gel to adhere to.
- Cleanse the nail plate with a lint-free wipe soaked in nail cleanser or alcohol. This removes dust and oils.
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Apply Primer (Optional but Recommended):
- Apply a nail dehydrator/primer to the nail plate. This helps to remove any remaining oils and balances the pH, promoting better adhesion and preventing lifting. Air dry as per product instructions.
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Apply a Thin Layer of Clear Rubber Base (or Bonding Base):
- Apply a thin, even coat of rubber base coat or a bonding base coat to the natural nail. This acts as an anchor for the builder gel.
- Cure the base coat according to the manufacturer's instructions (usually under a UV or LED lamp).
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Apply Nail Form (If Building Extensions):
- If you're building an extension, carefully apply a nail form, ensuring a snug fit under the free edge of the natural nail.
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Apply Builder Gel:
- Take a small bead of builder gel onto your brush.
- For extensions: Apply the gel to the fingernail tip on the form, sculpting the desired shape and length.
- For overlays: Apply the gel to the whole nail.
- Work the gel in thin layers to avoid heat spikes and ensure even curing. Apply to the desired position (apex).
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Cure Each Layer:
- Cure each layer of builder gel under a UV or LED lamp according to the product instructions. Curing times vary depending on the lamp and the gel.
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Shape and Refine (If Necessary):
- Once the builder gel is cured, remove the nail form (if used).
- File and shape the nail to your desired shape and length. Use a nail file or e-file for shaping.
- Buff the surface of the builder gel to smooth out any imperfections.
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Apply Top Coat:
- Apply a gel top coat to seal and protect the builder gel.
- Cure the top coat according to the manufacturer's instructions.
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Cleanse and Hydrate:
- Wipe the nails with a lint-free wipe soaked in nail cleanser or alcohol to remove the sticky inhibition layer (if your top coat has one).
- Apply cuticle oil to hydrate the cuticles.
Important Considerations:
- Product Instructions: Always follow the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer of your builder gel, as curing times and application techniques can vary.
- Thin Layers: Applying the gel in thin, even layers helps prevent heat spikes during curing and ensures proper curing throughout the product.
- Apex: Consider building an apex (the highest point of the nail) for added strength and durability, especially for longer extensions.
- Practice: Working with builder gel requires practice. Don't be discouraged if your first attempts aren't perfect.
By following these steps, you can successfully use gel builder base to create beautiful and durable nail enhancements.
