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Why are the whites of my nails uneven?

Published in Nail Health 2 mins read

The uneven white areas on your nails, known as leukonychia, are most likely caused by minor trauma. These white spots or lines are typically harmless in healthy individuals.

Understanding Leukonychia

Leukonychia refers to the appearance of white spots or lines on the nails. These can be:

  • Nonuniform: Appearing as irregular patches or streaks.
  • Uniform: Covering the entire nail plate (less common).

Causes of Uneven White Spots

According to the provided reference, the primary cause of these uneven white areas is:

  • Minor Trauma: Injuries to the nail bed, such as hitting your finger, can disrupt nail growth and lead to leukonychia.
  • Other Possible Causes (less likely): Sometimes, though less common, leukonychia can be linked to:
    • Poor health.
    • Nutritional deficiencies.

What to Do

Aspect Details
Observation Pay attention to the appearance of the white areas. Do they grow out with the nail?
Action For most cases caused by minor trauma, no treatment is needed as the spots will grow out with the nail.
Concern If white spots are widespread, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms, consult a healthcare provider.

Practical Insights

  • Patience: The white areas will likely disappear as your nails grow.
  • Avoid Further Trauma: Be cautious with your hands to prevent future nail injuries.

Key Takeaway

In most cases, uneven whites on nails (leukonychia) are a result of minor injuries to the nail and are not a cause for worry. The white areas will gradually disappear as the nail grows.

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