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What is Multi Perspective?

Published in Narrative Techniques 2 mins read

Multi perspective, also known as multiperspectivity or sometimes polyperspectivity, is a narrative or representational technique characterized by presenting a subject or story from more than one viewpoint or perspective.

This approach intentionally incorporates diverse perspectives, creating a richer, more complex, and often more nuanced understanding of the subject matter. It moves beyond a single, limited viewpoint to acknowledge and integrate multiple interpretations and experiences.

Key Characteristics of Multi Perspective:

  • Multiple Narrators/Viewpoints: A story might be told from the perspectives of different characters, each with their own biases, experiences, and interpretations of events.
  • Acknowledging Bias: Multi perspective explicitly recognizes that any single perspective is inherently biased and incomplete.
  • Enhanced Understanding: By considering multiple viewpoints, the audience gains a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of the situation.
  • Complexity and Nuance: It embraces the inherent complexity of situations, moving beyond simplistic or one-dimensional portrayals.
  • Challenging Assumptions: Multi perspective can challenge the audience's assumptions and preconceptions by presenting alternative viewpoints.

Examples of Multi Perspective:

  • Literature: A novel where different chapters are narrated by different characters, each offering their own perspective on the same events.
  • Historical Analysis: Examining a historical event from the perspectives of different social classes, ethnic groups, or nations involved.
  • Film: A movie that shifts between the viewpoints of different characters to reveal the complexities of a relationship or situation. Rashomon is a classic example of a film employing this technique.
  • Business Strategy: Considering the perspectives of different stakeholders (customers, employees, shareholders) when making decisions.

Benefits of Using Multi Perspective:

  • Greater Accuracy: Reduces the risk of relying on a single, potentially biased, source of information.
  • Improved Decision-Making: Encourages a more holistic and informed approach to problem-solving.
  • Enhanced Empathy: Promotes understanding and empathy for different viewpoints.
  • More Engaging Narratives: Creates richer and more compelling stories.
  • Fosters Critical Thinking: Encourages the audience to question assumptions and consider alternative interpretations.

In essence, multi perspective offers a powerful way to move beyond simplistic narratives and engage with the complexities of the world by acknowledging and integrating diverse viewpoints.

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