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How Does Water Get In Your Nose?

Published in Nasal Physiology 2 mins read

Water enters your nose due to a pressure difference between your sinuses and the surrounding water.

Why Does This Happen?

The inside of your sinuses is like a balloon filled with air. This air normally maintains a certain pressure. When you are underwater, or if water rushes into your nose, the following occurs:

  • Pressure Imbalance: The pressure of the water around your nose can become greater than the air pressure inside your sinuses.
  • Water Influx: This pressure imbalance creates a suction effect, causing water to be drawn into the nasal passages. According to the reference, "The reason water gets up your nose is because of a difference in pressure between your sinuses and the water around. Your sinuses are filled with air like a balloon. If the pressure in your sinuses is kept constant, there will be no room for water to get in."

Preventing Water from Entering Your Nose

Here are some practical ways to prevent this from occurring:

  • Exhaling Gently: By slowly exhaling through your nose, you can maintain a higher air pressure inside your sinuses, preventing water from entering.
  • Using Nose Clips: Nose clips physically block water from entering your nostrils, ensuring that no pressure difference can draw water into your nasal passages.
  • Proper Swimming Technique: Knowing how to position your head and control your breathing when swimming can greatly reduce the chances of water getting into your nose.

Summary

Reason Explanation Solution
Pressure Imbalance The water pressure outside your nose is greater than the air pressure inside your sinuses, creating suction. Exhale gently through your nose, use nose clips, or practice proper swimming techniques.

Water getting into your nose is ultimately due to the difference in pressure that exists between the water outside and the air within your sinuses. By understanding this simple principle, it's easier to prevent it from happening.

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