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What is the Hardness of Natural Rubber?

Published in Natural Rubber Hardness 2 mins read

The hardness of natural rubber (NR) is available in a wide range, specifically Shore A 30-90. This measurement is based on the Shore hardness scale, a common method for determining the hardness of rubber and plastics.

Understanding Shore Hardness

Hardness is a key property that determines how well a material resists indentation. For natural rubber, this is typically measured using the Shore A scale, which is suitable for softer materials. A higher number on the Shore A scale indicates a harder material, while a lower number indicates a softer, more flexible material.

Learn more about Shore Hardness

Hardness Range for Natural Rubber

Based on the available specifications, natural rubber (NR) exhibits a significant range of hardness.

  • Material: Natural Rubber (NR)
  • Hardness Scale: Shore A
  • Available Range: 30 to 90

This broad range means that natural rubber can be formulated or processed to achieve different levels of rigidity or flexibility depending on the intended application.

Natural Rubber Hardness Specifications

Material Hardness Scale Hardness Range
Natural Rubber (NR) Shore A 30 - 90

Applications Reflecting Hardness Diversity

The versatility in hardness makes natural rubber suitable for numerous applications, as specified by the reference:

  • Soft Rubber (Lower Shore A): Often used for items requiring high flexibility, elasticity, and good sealing properties. Examples include:
    • Gloves
    • Sponges
    • Certain types of seals and membranes
  • Medium Hardness Rubber (Mid Shore A): Common for general-purpose technical items and consumer goods. Examples include:
    • Hoses
    • Rubber bands
    • Shoe soles
  • Harder Rubber (Higher Shore A): Used in applications requiring greater durability, abrasion resistance, and structural integrity. Examples include:
    • Vehicle tyres
    • Transport bands and belts
    • Technical items exposed to significant wear

This demonstrates how the controllable hardness of natural rubber allows it to function effectively in a diverse array of products, from very soft and yielding items to relatively firm and durable components.

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