Power cycling your home network involves restarting your modem and router to refresh the connection and resolve common connectivity issues. Here's how to do it:
Steps to Power Cycle Your Home Network:
-
Unplug Both Modem and Router: Locate your modem (the device that connects to the internet service provider) and your router (the device that distributes the internet signal to your devices). Unplug the power cords from both devices. This is crucial for completely cutting off the power and allowing the devices to reset.
-
Wait for 15-60 Seconds: Allow at least 15 seconds, and preferably up to 60 seconds, for the devices to fully discharge any remaining power. Some experts even recommend waiting a full minute. This ensures a complete reset.
-
Plug in the Modem First: Plug the modem back into the power outlet.
-
Wait for the Modem to Initialize (1-2 Minutes): Allow the modem to fully power on and re-establish a connection with your internet service provider. Watch the indicator lights on the modem. You should see them blinking and eventually settling into a stable state, often indicated by solid green lights. Wait until all the appropriate lights (usually power, internet, and potentially upstream/downstream) are solid before proceeding.
-
Plug in the Router: After the modem is fully initialized, plug the router back into the power outlet.
-
Wait for the Router to Initialize (1-2 Minutes): Allow the router to power on and establish its own network. Again, watch the indicator lights. The router will likely take a minute or two to fully boot up and become ready.
-
Test Your Connection: Once both devices are fully powered on and showing the appropriate indicator lights (usually solid green for normal operation), test your internet connection on a computer, phone, or other device.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Check Cable Connections: Before power cycling, ensure all cables (Ethernet, coaxial) are securely connected to both the modem and router.
- Modem Light Status: Pay close attention to the modem's lights. If the "Internet" light is not solid, there may be an issue with your internet service provider, and you may need to contact them.
- Wait Times: Adhering to the recommended wait times is important. Rushing the process can prevent the devices from fully resetting.
- Frequency: If you find yourself power cycling your network frequently, there may be an underlying issue with your equipment or internet service. Consider contacting your ISP for assistance.
By following these steps, you can effectively power cycle your home network and resolve many common connectivity problems.