A computer is typically connected to a cable network via an Ethernet cable plugged into the computer's Ethernet port and a router or switch port.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
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Physical Connection: The primary method involves a physical connection using an Ethernet cable.
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Ethernet Cable: This cable has connectors (usually RJ45) on both ends. One end connects to the computer, and the other connects to a networking device.
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Ethernet Port: Most computers have an Ethernet port (also known as a network interface card or NIC) located on the back or side of the machine.
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Router/Switch: The other end of the Ethernet cable is connected to a port on a router or switch. This device manages network traffic and allows the computer to communicate with other devices on the network and the internet.
Steps for Connection:
- Locate the Ethernet port on your computer. It typically resembles a wider phone jack.
- Plug one end of the Ethernet cable into the Ethernet port on your computer. You should hear a click when it's properly inserted.
- Locate an available Ethernet port on your router or switch.
- Plug the other end of the Ethernet cable into the available port on the router or switch. You should hear a click as well.
- Check for connectivity: Your computer should automatically detect the network connection. Look for a network icon in your system tray (Windows) or menu bar (macOS). You might need to configure network settings in your operating system, but in most cases, the connection will be established automatically via DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol).
By following these steps, your computer will be successfully connected to the cable network.
