A repeater can be either analog or digital, as it supports both types of signals.
Repeaters are primarily used to amplify and retransmit weak signals, extending the range of communication networks. The type of repeater depends on the type of signal it is designed to handle:
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Analog Repeaters: These repeaters amplify the analog signal, including any noise present in the signal. They are simpler in design and less expensive. However, amplifying noise along with the signal can limit their effectiveness over long distances.
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Digital Repeaters: These repeaters regenerate the digital signal. They receive the signal, recover the digital information (0s and 1s), and then retransmit a new, clean signal. This eliminates the accumulation of noise, allowing for clearer signal transmission over longer distances. Digital repeaters are more complex and costly than analog repeaters.
Therefore, the answer to the question is that a repeater can be either analog or digital, depending on the specific application and signal type.