The full form of FTP is File Transfer Protocol.
Understanding FTP
FTP is a standard network protocol used to transfer files between a client and a server over a TCP-based network, such as the internet. It establishes two connections: one for data transfer and another for control commands. This allows for efficient and reliable file transfer. FTP software is readily available and often free to download. Investopedia describes FTP as a mechanism for the transfer of files between systems.
Several resources confirm this definition:
- GeeksforGeeks: Describes FTP as an application layer protocol in the OSI as well as TCP/IP stack to transfer files between nodes in a network. GeeksforGeeks
- TechTarget: Defines FTP as a network protocol for transmitting files between computers over TCP/IP connections. TechTarget
- Fortinet: Refers to FTP as a standard network protocol used for the transfer of files from one host to another over a TCP-based network. Fortinet
- BYJU'S: States that the full form of FTP is File Transfer Protocol. BYJU'S
Practical Uses of FTP
FTP is commonly used for:
- Uploading files to a web server: Website developers frequently use FTP to upload website files (HTML, CSS, images, etc.) to a hosting server.
- Downloading files from a remote server: Users can download files, such as software updates or large data sets, from a remote server via FTP.
- File sharing between computers: FTP facilitates file transfer between computers on a network.
