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What is the Djinnati Syndrome?

Published in Neurology & Culture 2 mins read

Djinnati syndrome is characterized by attacks during which the patient experiences impaired consciousness, amnesia, agitation, incoherent speech, hallucinations, aimless behavior, and adopts the identity of a "Djinn"—an invisible creature believed in Islam to interact with the human world.

Here's a breakdown of the key features:

  • Attacks: The condition manifests as distinct episodes or attacks.
  • Impaired Consciousness: The individual's awareness of themselves and their surroundings is diminished.
  • Amnesia: Memory loss occurs, often preventing the patient from recalling the events of the attack.
  • Agitation: The person displays restlessness, irritability, and heightened emotional arousal.
  • Incoherent Speech: Language becomes disorganized and difficult to understand.
  • Hallucinations: The individual experiences sensory perceptions that aren't real (e.g., seeing or hearing things that aren't there).
  • Aimless Behavior: Actions lack purpose or direction.
  • Djinn Identity: Critically, the patient identifies as a Djinn, reflecting cultural and religious beliefs. Djinn are supernatural beings in Islamic tradition, believed to have the ability to influence human lives.

The syndrome is significant as it highlights the intersection of culture, religion, and mental health. The manifestation of the illness is heavily influenced by the patient's cultural beliefs and understanding of the Djinn.

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