Meningitis primarily affects the brain and spinal cord.
Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, which are the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. This inflammation can be caused by various factors, including bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. The swelling associated with meningitis can lead to a range of symptoms.
Symptoms of meningitis can include:
- Headache
- Fever
- Stiff neck
- Sensitivity to light
- Nausea and vomiting
- Confusion
Meningitis can affect anyone, but it is most common in infants, children, teenagers, and young adults. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent serious complications, such as brain damage, hearing loss, learning disabilities, and even death.
