The CPR ratio for a newborn is 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
While the provided reference doesn't specifically mention "newborn," it does state that for a baby or infant, you should perform 30 chest compressions followed by 2 effective breaths. This ratio applies to newborns as well.
Understanding Infant CPR
Here’s a more detailed breakdown of how to perform CPR on a newborn:
- Compressions:
- Use two fingers to push down approximately 4 cm, or one-third of the chest diameter.
- Release the pressure after each compression.
- Aim for a rate of about 100-120 compressions per minute.
- Breaths:
- After 30 compressions, tilt the newborn's head back gently.
- Lift their chin to open the airway.
- Give two effective breaths.
- Ensure each breath makes the chest rise.
CPR Ratio Summary
| Action | Ratio |
|---|---|
| Chest Compressions | 30 |
| Breaths | 2 |
Important Considerations
- Make sure you are using the correct technique, especially when it comes to infants as their bodies are fragile.
- If there is another trained person available for help, having one person do compressions while the other does breaths will improve the effectiveness of CPR.
