Nipple pain after swimming in saltwater is often caused by a combination of friction and the irritating properties of salt. Here’s a breakdown:
How Saltwater Contributes to Nipple Pain
Saltwater can exacerbate friction by:
- Increasing dryness: Salt draws moisture from the skin, making it more prone to chafing.
- Crystallization: As saltwater dries on the skin, salt crystals can form, further increasing friction against fabric or skin.
- Irritation: Salt can be an irritant, particularly on sensitive areas like the nipples, causing discomfort.
Friction: A Primary Cause of Nipple Pain
The reference material points out a significant factor:
"Nipple fissures caused by friction may also occur in surfers and bodyboarders due to the board and seawater rubbing against the nipples while paddling."
This highlights how friction, particularly when coupled with saltwater, can lead to:
- Chafing: Repeated rubbing against swimwear or even the water itself.
- Nipple Fissures: Small tears or cracks in the skin, causing pain.
- Increased Sensitivity: The affected skin becomes more sensitive, intensifying any pain or discomfort.
Fabric Choice Matters
The reference also mentions that certain fabrics can make the problem worse:
"Certain fabrics may be more irritating than others, with synthetic fibers, such as nylon, often causing more damage."
- Synthetic Fabrics: Fabrics like nylon tend to hold moisture, exacerbating friction.
- Rough Fabrics: Coarse materials can also cause more irritation than softer fabrics.
How to Prevent Nipple Pain From Saltwater Swimming
Here are some practical steps you can take:
- Wear the Right Gear:
- Choose smooth, moisture-wicking fabrics for swimwear, such as polyester or lycra blends.
- Consider wearing a rash guard, especially if you’re doing activities that involve a lot of paddling or contact with the board.
- Apply Protection:
- Use a waterproof lubricant or balm to reduce friction. Apply it liberally to your nipples before swimming.
- Petroleum jelly or nipple creams designed for runners can provide a protective layer.
- Reduce Time in Water:
- Limit the time spent in the water to reduce prolonged exposure to friction and salt.
- Rinse Immediately:
- Rinse off with fresh water after swimming to remove salt and debris.
Summary
In conclusion, nipple pain after swimming in saltwater is likely due to the combined effects of friction and salt irritation, particularly when wearing less ideal fabrics. Taking preventative measures can greatly reduce or eliminate the discomfort.