Based on the provided reference, no one was awarded the Nobel Prize specifically for work on mustard gas.
The reference details information about Fritz Haber, a scientist associated with chemical warfare agents like mustard gas. However, his Nobel Prize was awarded for a different achievement.
Fritz Haber's Actual Nobel Prize
The reference explicitly states what Fritz Haber won his Nobel Prize for:
In 1919 Haber was awarded a Nobel Prize for his work on ammonia synthesis.
This indicates that while Haber was connected to substances like mustard gas, the prestigious Nobel Prize he received was for his significant contributions to the synthesis of ammonia, a process crucial for fertilizer production.
| Individual | Nobel Prize Awarded For | Year Awarded | Association Mentioned in Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fritz Haber | Ammonia Synthesis | 1919 | Mustard Gas (Bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide) |
The reference notes the controversial nature of Haber's award, stating, "Not surprisingly, given what he'd done in the interim, the award is one of the most controversial in Nobel history." This likely refers to his involvement in the development and deployment of chemical weapons during World War I, which included substances like mustard gas.
Therefore, while Fritz Haber, a figure associated with mustard gas, did win a Nobel Prize, it was for his pioneering work in ammonia synthesis, not for mustard gas itself.
