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How Many Three-Digit Numbers Are Divisible by Seven?

Published in Number Theory 1 min read

There are 128 three-digit numbers divisible by seven.

Understanding the Solution

This problem can be solved using the concept of arithmetic progressions (AP). The three-digit numbers divisible by 7 form an arithmetic sequence.

  • The smallest three-digit number divisible by 7 is 105 (7 x 15).
  • The largest three-digit number divisible by 7 is 994 (7 x 142).

These numbers form an arithmetic progression with:

  • First term (a) = 105
  • Common difference (d) = 7
  • Last term (l) = 994

The formula to find the number of terms (n) in an arithmetic progression is:

l = a + (n-1)d

Substituting the values:

994 = 105 + (n-1)7

Solving for 'n':

889 = (n-1)7
n-1 = 127
n = 128

Therefore, there are 128 three-digit numbers divisible by 7. Multiple sources (Byju's, Cuemath, Quora, Doubtnut, GMAT Club, etc.) confirm this solution.

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