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What is the smallest number divisible by 6, 8, and 9?

Published in Number Theory 2 mins read

The smallest number divisible by 6, 8, and 9 is 72.

Let's break down how to find this:

Finding the Least Common Multiple (LCM)

To find the smallest number divisible by several numbers, we need to determine their Least Common Multiple (LCM). Here's how:

Prime Factorization

  1. Find the prime factorization of each number:

    • 6 = 2 x 3
    • 8 = 2 x 2 x 2 = 2³
    • 9 = 3 x 3 = 3²
  2. Identify the highest power of each prime factor present:

    • The highest power of 2 is 2³ (from 8).
    • The highest power of 3 is 3² (from 9).
  3. Multiply these highest powers together:

    • LCM = 2³ x 3² = 8 x 9 = 72

Therefore, 72 is the smallest number divisible by 6, 8, and 9.

Reference Information

The reference provided states: "So 1008 is the smallest 4-digit divisible by 6, 8 and 9.08-Jul-2018". This informs us about the smallest four-digit number divisible by 6, 8, and 9, but doesn't directly address our initial question about the absolute smallest number divisible by these numbers.

Examples

  • 72 / 6 = 12
  • 72 / 8 = 9
  • 72 / 9 = 8

Importance of LCM

The LCM is a fundamental concept in mathematics that helps in solving various problems:

  • Fractions: Finding the lowest common denominator to add or subtract fractions.
  • Scheduling: Determining when events will coincide.
  • Number Theory: Solving divisibility problems.

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