askvity

What does the body need to produce stomach acid?

Published in Nutrition & Digestion 1 min read

The body primarily needs zinc to produce stomach acid (hydrochloric acid, or HCl).

The Role of Zinc in Stomach Acid Production

  • Essential Mineral: Zinc is a vital mineral found in human cells.
  • HCl Production: The stomach utilizes zinc in the process of creating hydrochloric acid (HCl).
  • Recommended Intake: The National Institutes of Health (NIH) suggests that adults consume 8–11 milligrams of zinc daily.
  • Deficiency Impact: Insufficient zinc intake or poor absorption can lead to low stomach acid levels.

Why Stomach Acid is Important

Hydrochloric acid is crucial for several bodily functions:

  • Digestion: It helps break down food, especially proteins.
  • Nutrient Absorption: It facilitates the absorption of essential nutrients like iron and vitamin B12.
  • Protection: It destroys harmful bacteria and pathogens ingested with food, protecting against infection.

Addressing Low Stomach Acid

If you suspect you have low stomach acid, consult with a healthcare professional. They can assess your zinc levels and determine the appropriate course of action, which may include dietary changes or supplementation.

Related Articles