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How to Setup a Green Screen on OBS?

Published in OBS Studio 3 mins read

To set up a green screen in OBS, you'll use the Chroma Key filter on your video source. Here's how:

  1. Add your video source: Make sure your webcam or video capture device is added as a source in your OBS scene.

  2. Access Filters: Right-click on the video source in the "Sources" panel and select "Filters". This will open the Filters window.

  3. Add the Chroma Key Filter: In the "Effects Filters" section (usually at the bottom), click the "+" button. A dropdown menu will appear. Select "Chroma Key".

  4. Name the Filter: You'll be prompted to name the filter. Give it a descriptive name (e.g., "Green Screen Key"). Then, click "OK".

  5. Adjust Settings: OBS will automatically apply a Chroma Key effect with default settings. You'll likely need to adjust these settings for optimal results. Here's a breakdown of common settings:

    • Key Color Type: This typically defaults to "Green," which is suitable for most green screens. If you're using a different color screen (like blue), change it accordingly.
    • Similarity: This setting controls how closely the filter matches the selected key color. Increase it to remove more of the green screen, but be careful not to remove parts of yourself.
    • Smoothness: This setting smooths the edges of the keyed image. Increase it to reduce jagged edges, but be mindful of blurring.
    • Key Color Spill Reduction: This reduces the green tint that might appear around the edges of your subject.
  6. Fine-Tune the Settings: Experiment with the Similarity, Smoothness, and Key Color Spill Reduction settings until the green screen is completely removed without affecting your appearance. Lighting plays a crucial role here; ensure your green screen is evenly lit to make keying easier.

Troubleshooting Tips:

  • Uneven Lighting: Inconsistent lighting on your green screen will create shadows and make it harder to key out cleanly. Use multiple lights to illuminate the screen evenly.
  • Color Bleed: If you notice a green tint around yourself, adjust the "Key Color Spill Reduction" setting.
  • Low-Quality Webcam: A low-quality webcam might not provide enough color detail for a clean key. Consider using a higher-quality camera.
  • Wrinkles: Wrinkles in your green screen can create shadows and uneven surfaces, making it harder to key properly. Try to keep your green screen as smooth as possible.

By following these steps and fine-tuning the settings, you can successfully set up a green screen effect in OBS and create professional-looking streams and recordings.

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