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What is an Air Locker?

Published in Off-Road Technology 2 mins read

An air locker is a specialized type of differential designed to improve traction in off-road vehicles. It replaces the standard differential in your vehicle, providing more than just increased traction.

Air lockers allow you to lock the axles together, forcing both wheels to rotate at the same speed, even when one wheel loses traction. This is crucial for tackling challenging terrain, like mud, sand, or rocks, as it ensures power is distributed to both wheels, maximizing traction.

Here's a breakdown of how air lockers work:

  • Locking Mechanism: Air lockers typically use compressed air to engage a locking mechanism inside the differential, connecting the axles.
  • Air Control System: They are controlled through an air system connected to a switch in the vehicle's cabin.
  • Activation: Drivers can activate the air lockers at any time, depending on the terrain and driving conditions.
  • Selective Locking: Air lockers can be selectively engaged for either the front or rear axle, depending on the vehicle's setup and requirements.

Advantages of Air Lockers:

  • Enhanced Traction: Air lockers provide maximum traction in difficult conditions, helping vehicles navigate challenging terrain.
  • Off-Road Capability: They are crucial for off-road enthusiasts, allowing them to conquer obstacles and explore challenging environments.
  • Selectivity: Drivers have the option to lock the differential only when needed, offering flexibility and control.
  • Durability: Air lockers are known for their durability and reliability, handling demanding off-road situations.

Examples of Air Lockers:

  • ARB Air Locker: One of the leading manufacturers, known for their quality and performance.
  • Detroit Locker: A popular choice for those seeking a robust and reliable locking differential.
  • Powertrax Lock-Right: A less expensive option, offering a more affordable way to improve off-road traction.

In summary, air lockers are a critical component for off-road enthusiasts, providing enhanced traction, improved off-road capability, and greater control over vehicle performance.

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