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How do I restart an oil painting on canvas?

Published in Oil Painting Basics 3 mins read

To restart an oil painting on canvas, you'll need to prepare the surface so the new paint adheres properly. This is essential to prevent issues like paint beading or poor adhesion. Here's a breakdown of the process:

Preparing the Canvas for a Fresh Start

Before you begin painting, a vital step is to prep your canvas correctly. This ensures a smooth process and a lasting finish.

Steps for Restarting Your Oil Painting

  1. Assess the Existing Surface: Take a good look at your canvas. Is the previous painting fully dry? Are there any areas that are particularly thick or textured? This evaluation will guide your next steps.

  2. Apply Linseed Oil: If your canvas feels too dry, or if you experienced issues with the previous application, the key is to prepare it for the next layer of paint. Linseed oil is a great medium for this.

    • Brush a thin, even coat of linseed oil across the entire surface of the canvas.
    • Let it soak in for about 24 hours, allowing it to properly saturate the dried gesso or previous paint layers. This is crucial for paint adhesion.
  3. Wipe off Excess Oil: After the 24-hour period, use a clean, dry cloth to gently wipe away any excess linseed oil from the surface. The canvas should feel slightly tacky, not oily.

  4. Start Painting: Your canvas is now primed to restart your oil painting with better adhesion.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Here's a quick guide to help troubleshoot some common issues when restarting an oil painting:

Issue Solution
Paint Beading Ensuring the canvas has absorbed linseed oil and not left with excess before starting to paint.
Poor Adhesion Properly preparing the surface by using linseed oil. Make sure to wipe excess oil before starting a new layer.
Uneven Paint Application Ensuring that the canvas is evenly coated with linseed oil.

Summary

Restarting an oil painting involves prepping the dried surface with a thin layer of linseed oil, letting it soak for 24 hours, and then wiping off the excess. This step is important for proper adhesion of new paint layers.

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