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How do you blend oil pastels on normal paper?

Published in Oil Pastel Art 3 mins read

You can blend oil pastels on normal paper using a variety of techniques, although it's important to remember that normal paper isn't ideal and might require a gentler touch. Here's how:

Techniques for Blending Oil Pastels on Normal Paper

Since normal paper lacks the texture of paper specifically designed for pastels, blending can be more challenging and may require a lighter application to avoid tearing or damaging the paper.

  1. Finger Blending:

    • Apply the first color where you want to start your blend.
    • Apply the second color right next to the first, overlapping slightly.
    • Gently use the pad of your finger to rub the two colors together in a circular or back-and-forth motion. Be careful not to press too hard, as normal paper can tear easily.
    • Wipe your finger clean after each blend to avoid muddying the colors.
  2. Tortillon/Blending Stump:

    • Similar to finger blending, apply your colors.
    • Use a tortillon (a tightly rolled paper stump) or a blending stump to gently rub the colors together.
    • These tools allow for more precise blending and can reach smaller areas.
    • Clean the tortillon/stump regularly by rubbing it on a clean piece of paper to remove excess pigment.
  3. Color Shaper (Rubber Tipped Tool):

    • Apply your colors as before.
    • Use a color shaper, which has a flexible rubber tip, to blend the colors.
    • These tools are good for creating smooth blends and can be easier to clean than tortillons.
  4. Layering and Light Pressure:

    • Apply thin layers of oil pastel.
    • Instead of heavy blending, gently layer colors on top of each other, using light pressure. This can create a blended effect without overworking the paper.

Important Considerations When Using Normal Paper:

  • Paper Thickness: Thicker normal paper (like cardstock) will handle blending better than thinner paper.
  • Application: Use light pressure when applying the oil pastels. Heavy application will make blending difficult and can damage the paper.
  • Fixative: Applying a fixative spray after blending can help prevent smudging and preserve your work. However, test the fixative on a scrap piece of paper first, as some fixatives can alter the colors.
  • Experimentation: Practice on scrap pieces of normal paper to get a feel for how the pastels blend and how much pressure the paper can handle.

Alternative Papers:

While you can blend on normal paper, consider using paper designed for pastels, charcoal, or mixed media for better results. These papers have a "tooth" or texture that grips the pastel and allows for easier blending.

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