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What happens when you spit blood from your mouth?

Published in Oral Health 2 mins read

When you spit blood from your mouth, it means that there is bleeding occurring somewhere in your oral cavity or upper respiratory tract. This can be caused by various factors, ranging from minor irritations to more serious underlying conditions.

Potential Causes of Spitting Blood

According to the provided reference, spitting up blood can happen due to a few reasons:

  • Direct Injury: A blow to the mouth or nose can cause bleeding that results in spitting blood.
  • Gingivitis: Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) is another potential cause.

Here's a breakdown of causes:

Cause Description
Direct Blow to Mouth/Nose Trauma causing blood vessels to rupture, resulting in bleeding.
Gingivitis Gum inflammation leading to bleeding, especially when brushing or flossing.

When to Seek Medical Advice

The reference advises seeking medical attention under the following circumstances:

  • Frequent occurrence: If you are spitting up blood frequently.
  • No Improvement: If the condition does not improve over time.
  • Accompanying symptoms: If you experience other symptoms such as shortness of breath, nausea, or a sore throat.

Examples of Situations and Actions

  • Minor Injury: If you accidentally bite your lip, you might spit a small amount of blood. This usually resolves quickly on its own.
  • Gum Problems: If you spit blood while brushing your teeth, you may have gingivitis. Improved oral hygiene might resolve it, but if it persists, see a dentist.
  • Serious Symptoms: If you're spitting blood and also feel short of breath, consult a doctor immediately.

In summary, spitting blood from your mouth indicates a need to identify the source of the bleeding. It may be a minor issue, but it's important to monitor and seek help if needed, especially if it becomes a recurring problem or comes with other concerning symptoms.

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