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How to Use Dental Floss

Published in Oral Hygiene 3 mins read

Proper flossing is crucial for maintaining optimal oral hygiene. It removes food particles and plaque from areas your toothbrush can't reach, preventing cavities and gum disease. Here's how to do it effectively:

Getting Started

  1. Gather your supplies: You'll need about 18 inches of floss. Waxed or unwaxed floss is available; choose your preference. Some find waxed floss easier to maneuver.

  2. Wind the floss: Wrap most of the floss around your middle fingers, leaving about 1-2 inches to work with. Hold this section taut between your thumbs and index fingers.

Flossing Technique

  1. Gently guide the floss: Carefully slide the floss between your teeth using a back-and-forth motion. Avoid snapping the floss, as this can damage your gums. The American Dental Hygienists' Association emphasizes the importance of gentle technique.

  2. Curve the floss: Once between your teeth, curve the floss around one tooth in a "C" shape, extending it below the gum line. This allows you to clean the sides of each tooth effectively.

  3. Clean each tooth surface: Gently move the floss up and down against the tooth's surface, removing plaque and food particles. Repeat this process for each tooth, using a clean section of floss for each tooth.

  4. Don't forget the back teeth: Reaching the back teeth might require some maneuvering, but it’s vital to floss all your teeth thoroughly.

  5. Rinse your mouth: After flossing, rinse your mouth with water or mouthwash to remove any dislodged debris. The NHS recommends waiting 30 minutes after using fluoride mouthwash before eating or drinking.

Floss Picks

Floss picks are a convenient alternative to traditional floss. To use them:

  1. Insert the pick: Gently insert the floss pick between two teeth.
  2. Hug the gum line: Press the pick gently against the gums and slide it up and down, cleaning both sides of each tooth.

The key is to use a gentle but thorough technique, regardless of whether you use traditional floss or floss picks. Remember, flossing isn't just for removing visible food; it's about removing plaque, a sticky film that contributes to cavities and gum disease. As stated by the American Dental Hygienists' Association, proper technique is essential for effective plaque removal.

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