Yes, a brain-dead person can donate eyes.
Eye donation is a vital process that can restore sight to individuals suffering from corneal blindness or other eye-related conditions. The process is possible under specific circumstances, including brain death.
Here's a breakdown:
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Brain Death: When a person is declared brain dead, it means that all brain function has irreversibly ceased. However, the body may be maintained on life support for a period to facilitate organ donation, including eyes.
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Cardiac Death: Notably, unlike many other organ donations that require brain death, eye donation is also possible after cardiac death (when the heart stops beating). This increases the potential pool of donors.
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Suitability Assessment: Regardless of whether brain death or cardiac death has occurred, the eyes must be assessed for suitability. Factors considered include the donor's medical history, age, and the condition of the eyes themselves. Conditions like certain infections or eye diseases may disqualify a potential donor.
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The Process: Eye donation typically involves removing the cornea (the clear front part of the eye) and, in some cases, other parts of the eye, depending on the needs of the recipient and the transplant procedure. This procedure is usually performed within hours of death.
In summary, eye donation is possible and important, both after brain death and cardiac death. The donated tissue can provide sight to those in need.