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What is TMP in chemistry?

Published in Organic Chemistry 1 min read

TMP in chemistry refers to Trimethylolpropane, an organic compound.

Understanding Trimethylolpropane (TMP)

Trimethylolpropane (TMP) is a triol, meaning it contains three hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups. Its chemical formula is CH3CH2C(CH2OH)3. It is a widely used building block in the polymer industry. The reference states: " Trimethylolpropane (TMP) is the organic compound with the formula CH3CH2C(CH2OH)3. This colourless to white solid with a faint odor is a triol. Containing three hydroxy functional groups, TMP is a widely used building block in the polymer industry."

Key Properties of TMP

  • Appearance: Colorless to white solid.
  • Odor: Faint odor.
  • Functionality: Triol (containing three hydroxyl groups).
  • Use: Building block in the polymer industry.

Applications of TMP

TMP is primarily utilized in the production of:

  • Alkyd resins: Used in coatings and paints.
  • Polyurethanes: Used in foams, elastomers, and coatings.
  • Esters: Used as lubricants and plasticizers.

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