Your braces are likely cutting the inside of your lip because of improper fitting or adjustment, causing certain parts to rub against the soft tissue.
Here's a breakdown of why this happens and what you can do:
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Improper Fitting by the Orthodontist: Braces need to be carefully placed and adjusted by your orthodontist. If they aren't fitted correctly, brackets and wires can protrude and irritate your lips, cheeks, and gums. Even with correct fitting, adjustments can sometimes create protruding edges.
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Sharp Edges and Protruding Wires: Braces consist of brackets, wires, and bands. A wire can sometimes slip out of place or become bent, creating a sharp end that pokes the inside of your lip. Brackets can also have sharp edges that cause irritation.
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Movement and Changes During Treatment: As your teeth shift during orthodontic treatment, the position of the brackets and wires can change. This can lead to new areas of irritation that weren't present initially.
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New Braces or Adjustments: The most common time to experience this issue is right after getting your braces put on or after an adjustment appointment. The mouth isn't used to the new configuration yet.
What can you do?
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Use Orthodontic Wax: This is your first line of defense! Roll a small piece of wax into a ball and apply it to the offending bracket or wire. This creates a smooth barrier and prevents further rubbing.
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Saltwater Rinse: Rinse your mouth with warm salt water (1/2 teaspoon of salt in 8 ounces of water) several times a day. This can help soothe irritated tissue and promote healing.
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Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: If the irritation is painful, you can take an over-the-counter pain reliever like ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
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Contact Your Orthodontist: If the wax doesn't provide enough relief, or if the problem persists for more than a few days, contact your orthodontist immediately. They can adjust the wires, file down any sharp edges, or make other corrections to alleviate the problem. Do not try to adjust the braces yourself.
In summary, lip irritation from braces is often due to improper fitting, protruding wires, or movement during treatment. Using orthodontic wax and saltwater rinses can provide temporary relief, but contacting your orthodontist for adjustments is crucial for a lasting solution.
