Preparing your canvas correctly for paint by number is essential for achieving the best possible results. Here's how to do it:
1. Flatten the Canvas (If Necessary)
- Problem: Paint-by-number canvases, especially those that have been rolled or folded, might arrive with creases or wrinkles.
- Solution:
- Ironing (with caution): Place the canvas face down on an ironing board. Cover it with a clean, thin cloth (like a tea towel) and iron on a low heat setting. Do not use steam. Check frequently to avoid damaging the canvas.
- Weighting: Lay the canvas flat on a smooth surface and place heavy books or objects on top for a few days to help flatten it out.
2. Secure the Canvas
Keeping the canvas stable and flat while you paint is crucial.
- Easel: An easel is ideal. It holds the canvas upright and allows for comfortable painting.
- Flat Surface Alternatives: If you don't have an easel:
- Pinning/Tacking/Taping: Secure the canvas to a flat surface like foam board or a sturdy table using pins, tacks, or painter's tape. Foam board is particularly useful as you can easily pin the canvas to it, and it provides a stable base.
3. Check for Imperfections
- Look for: Dust, debris, or any imperfections on the canvas surface.
- Remedy: Gently wipe the canvas with a clean, slightly damp cloth to remove any particles. Ensure the canvas is completely dry before painting.
4. Consider Gesso (Optional)
While most paint-by-number kits come with a pre-primed canvas, if you want to add an extra layer of protection or slightly alter the texture:
- Apply a thin layer of gesso: Gesso is a primer that prepares the canvas for painting. It creates a slightly textured surface that the paint can adhere to better. Apply it evenly with a wide, flat brush, and let it dry completely before starting to paint. This is generally unnecessary for paint-by-number kits.
5. Lighting
- Ensure you have adequate lighting. Proper lighting helps you see the numbers and fine details clearly, preventing eye strain and improving accuracy.
Summary:
Make sure your canvas is flat and securely fastened to a surface. Clean it if necessary, and ensure proper lighting. While additional gesso is optional, it's generally not required for pre-primed paint-by-number canvases.
