Sanding dried paint depends heavily on the surface and the type of paint. For small imperfections on walls or similar surfaces, you can use a sanding block, a razor blade, or a clean scraper. Work gently to avoid damaging the surrounding area. A damp cloth might be used for minimal removal, but it's less effective.
For acrylic paintings, you can use fine-grit sandpaper to smooth out streaks and blotchy textures once the paint is completely dry. Remember to sand gently.
In automotive painting, wet sanding with 1500-2000 grit sandpaper is sometimes used to correct issues like dry spray, dirt nibs, or runs after the paint has cured. This is typically done by professionals.
Important Considerations:
- Type of Paint: Sanding oil paint is generally not recommended as the dust can be toxic.
- Surface: The method you choose will depend on the surface. A delicate surface like an acrylic painting will require a much gentler approach than a wall.
- Grit: Using the appropriate grit of sandpaper is crucial. Fine grits are for delicate surfaces and finishing, while coarser grits are for more aggressive removal of paint.
- Safety: Wear appropriate safety gear such as a dust mask when sanding, especially oil-based paints.
Examples:
- Removing a paint drip from a wall: Use a sanding block with fine-grit sandpaper.
- Smoothing an acrylic painting: Use fine-grit sandpaper very gently.
- Correcting imperfections in car paint: Wet sand with 1500-2000 grit sandpaper (professional use recommended).