Approximately 55-60% of Pakistanis marry their first cousins. This practice is more prevalent in Pakistan than in any other country with a significant population.
While consanguineous marriage (marriage between blood relatives) exists in various cultures worldwide, its prevalence in Pakistan is notably high. Several factors contribute to this, including:
-
Cultural Tradition: Cousin marriage is deeply embedded in certain Pakistani communities as a way to preserve family unity, maintain social status, and consolidate wealth within the family.
-
Economic Considerations: Marrying within the family can help keep land and assets within the family lineage, preventing fragmentation of property.
-
Social Factors: Arranged marriages, common in Pakistani culture, often prioritize matches within the extended family circle, reinforcing the practice of cousin marriage.
-
Perceived Benefits: Some families believe cousin marriage leads to greater marital stability and stronger family bonds due to pre-existing relationships and understanding.
It's important to note that while cousin marriage is common, concerns exist regarding potential genetic risks associated with consanguinity, which can increase the likelihood of certain genetic disorders in offspring.