Cleaning paper art requires a delicate touch to avoid damage. Here's how to do it:
1. Dust Removal: The First Step
The primary enemy of paper art is dust. Here's how to remove it safely:
- Soft Bristle Brush: Use a very soft-bristled brush (like a sable brush used for painting or a cosmetic brush) to gently sweep across the surface of the paper art. This loosens the dust.
- Vacuum Cleaner (with Brush Attachment): Use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment held slightly away from the surface to suction the dislodged dust. Do not press the vacuum directly onto the paper. You can also use a can of compressed air to gently blow the dust away.
2. Addressing Stubborn Stains
If dusting isn't enough, you might need to address specific stains. Proceed with extreme caution:
- Damp Cotton Swab or Microfiber Cloth: For stubborn dirt, lightly dampen a cotton swab or a very soft, clean microfiber cloth with distilled water. Gently blot (don't rub!) the stain. Use minimal moisture.
- Test in an Inconspicuous Area: Before tackling the stain, test the damp swab on a hidden part of the paper art to ensure the water doesn't cause any discoloration or damage.
- Dry Immediately: After blotting, gently dry the area with a clean, dry cotton swab or microfiber cloth.
3. Important Considerations:
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Never use harsh chemicals, solvents, or abrasive cleaners on paper art.
- Professional Cleaning: For valuable or severely soiled pieces, consider consulting a professional art conservator or paper restorer. They have specialized tools and knowledge to clean delicate paper art safely.
- Framing: Framing paper art behind glass or acrylic protects it from dust and other environmental factors, reducing the need for frequent cleaning.
- Humidity: Store paper art in a location with stable humidity levels. Too much humidity can cause mold and mildew, while too little can cause the paper to become brittle.
4. What Not To Do:
- Rubbing: Avoid rubbing the surface of the paper, as this can damage the fibers.
- Excessive Moisture: Avoid using excessive moisture, as this can cause the paper to warp or stain.
- Household Cleaners: Never use household cleaners, as they can contain harsh chemicals that will damage the paper.
In short, cleaning paper art involves gentle dusting, cautious stain removal (if necessary), and preventive measures to minimize future cleaning needs.
