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What is S9 disability?

Published in Para-Swimming Classification 2 mins read

S9 disability refers to a para-swimming classification for swimmers who typically have severe weakness in one leg.

Understanding S9 Para-Swimming Classification

The S9 classification is part of a broader system used in para-swimming to ensure fair competition. Swimmers are grouped based on their functional abilities, allowing athletes with similar levels of disability to compete against each other. The classifications include categories such as S (freestyle, backstroke, butterfly), SB (breaststroke), and SM (individual medley), combined with a number indicating the level of disability.

Key characteristics of S9 Swimmers:

  • Severe Weakness in One Leg: This is the defining characteristic. The weakness can stem from various underlying conditions.
  • Diverse Disabilities: The S9 class is not limited to a single type of disability. It can include individuals with:
    • Amputations
    • Cerebral Palsy
    • Other conditions causing similar functional limitations

Implications for Swimming Technique

The leg weakness often affects balance, propulsion, and overall swimming efficiency. Swimmers in the S9 category may need to adapt their techniques to compensate for their disability. This might involve:

  • Adjusting body position in the water.
  • Modifying stroke mechanics.
  • Using stronger arm movements for propulsion.

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