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What is Mango Larva?

Published in Parasitology 2 mins read

Mango larva refers to the parasitic larvae of certain species of flies, often the Cordylobia anthropophaga fly (also known as the Tumbu fly in Africa). These larvae are known for their ability to infest the skin of mammals, including humans, causing a condition called cutaneous myiasis.

Here's a breakdown of what you need to know:

  • Parasitic Nature: Mango fly larvae are parasitic, meaning they require a host (living organism) to survive and develop.

  • Cutaneous Myiasis: The larvae burrow into the skin of the host, causing painful, boil-like lesions. This infestation is known as cutaneous myiasis.

  • Life Cycle: The female mango fly lays her eggs on the ground, in soil, or on damp clothing. When these eggs hatch, the larvae seek out a host.

  • How it Happens: Larvae can penetrate the skin directly or enter through mosquito bites or other open wounds. Damp clothing left outside is a common source of infestation.

  • Symptoms: Symptoms of mango larva infestation include itchy, painful bumps on the skin that may resemble boils. A tiny hole may be visible in the center of each bump, through which the larva breathes.

  • Treatment: The treatment for mango larva infestation usually involves extracting the larvae from the skin. This can be done by suffocating the larva with petroleum jelly or duct tape and then removing it with tweezers. Seek medical attention if you suspect you have a mango larva infestation.

  • Prevention: Prevention methods include avoiding contact with damp clothing left outside, ironing clothes (heat kills the larvae), and using insect repellent.

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