Hookworms are the nematodes that commonly cause anemia in humans.
Hookworm infections, also known as ancylostomiasis, are parasitic roundworm infections of the intestines. These worms attach to the intestinal wall and feed on the host's blood, leading to iron deficiency anemia. The continuous blood loss causes the anemia.
Here's a breakdown:
- Hookworms: These intestinal parasites are the primary culprits.
- Mechanism: They attach to the intestinal lining and suck blood.
- Anemia Type: Primarily iron deficiency anemia, due to chronic blood loss.
Therefore, while other factors can contribute to anemia, hookworms are a significant nematode cause.