STM in dentistry most likely refers to Soft Tissue Management, a program designed to improve a patient's periodontal (gum) health.
Soft Tissue Management (STM) programs are tailored to address individual patient needs and typically involve a series of dental visits. These visits focus on improving and maintaining the health of the gums and supporting tissues around the teeth.
Here's a breakdown of what STM typically entails:
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Assessment: A thorough examination of the gums, including probing depths, bleeding points, and any signs of inflammation.
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Treatment Planning: A customized plan based on the patient's specific condition, which may include:
- Routine Cleaning (Prophylaxis): Removal of plaque and tartar from the teeth surfaces.
- Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Removal of plaque and tartar below the gum line, and smoothing of the tooth roots to promote gum reattachment. This aims to remove bacteria and create a healthy surface for the gums to heal.
- Oral Hygiene Instructions: Education and guidance on proper brushing, flossing, and other oral hygiene techniques to maintain healthy gums at home.
- Antimicrobial Therapy: The use of mouth rinses or local antibiotics to reduce bacteria and inflammation.
- Periodontal Maintenance: Regular follow-up appointments to monitor gum health and prevent recurrence of periodontal disease.
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Maintenance: Ongoing care, including regular check-ups and cleanings, to prevent the recurrence of gum disease. The frequency of maintenance appointments will vary depending on the individual patient's needs.
In summary, Soft Tissue Management in dentistry is a comprehensive approach to preventing and treating periodontal disease, focusing on improving and maintaining the health of the gums and supporting tissues.