While you use nail clippers to manage dew claws, it's important to understand that nail clippers are used for trimming the nail on the dew claw, not for surgically removing the dew claw itself (the digit). Removing a dew claw is a veterinary procedure. Trimming the nail, however, is a common part of pet care.
Understanding Dew Claw Nails
The dew claw is a digit located higher up on a dog or cat's leg, similar to a thumb. Unlike other claws, dew claws often don't wear down naturally as the animal walks. This means their nails can grow long, curl around, and potentially snag or grow into the pad, causing pain or injury.
When does a dew claw nail need trimming?
According to guidance, you can run your finger under the nail: a dewclaw needs trimming when it catches or hooks your finger.
How to Trim a Dew Claw Nail with Clippers
Trimming dew claw nails requires care to avoid hitting the quick (the pink part containing blood vessels and nerves).
Here are the steps based on expert recommendations:
- Check the Nail Length: As mentioned, run your finger under the nail; a dewclaw needs trimming when it catches or hooks your finger.
- Determine Where to Cut: You should trim it back only until your finger slides off it easily. The goal is to remove the sharp tip that is catching, not the entire nail.
- Identify the Quick: If your pet has clear nails, you can often see the quick as a pink area inside the nail. Avoid cutting into this area. For dark nails, it's safer to trim only small tips repeatedly or consult a vet/groomer.
- Use the Right Tools: Use good quality bypass clippers designed for pet nails. Bypass clippers cut like scissors, which is often cleaner than guillotine-style clippers for dew claws.
- Make a Clean Cut: With the clippers positioned correctly, make a quick, precise and confident cut. Hesitation can lead to a poor cut or cracking the nail.
- Avoid Cutting Too Far: Cutting into the quick is painful and will cause bleeding. If you cut too far you will cause pain and bleeding.
Key Points for Trimming Dew Claws
Maintaining the dew claw nail is crucial for preventing discomfort and injury.
- Regularly check dew claw nails as they can grow faster than others.
- Use sharp, appropriate clippers.
- Know where the quick is or trim conservatively if unsure.
- Reward your pet after trimming to create a positive association.
Remember, nail clippers are for trimming the nail, not removing the entire dew claw. If you are unsure about trimming or if the dew claw appears injured or infected, consult a veterinarian.
