An "AMP" in medicine typically refers to an ampule (or ampoule), a small, sealed glass or plastic vial containing a sterile medicinal solution or powder intended for injection.
Ampules Explained
Ampules are commonly used for medications that need to be protected from air or contamination. Here's a breakdown:
- Definition: A hermetically sealed vial, typically made of glass or plastic.
- Contents: Contains a sterile medicinal solution or a powder that is reconstituted into a solution.
- Purpose: Used for subcutaneous, intramuscular, or intravenous injection.
Key Features of Ampules
- Sterility: The primary function is to maintain the sterility of the medication.
- Single-Dose: Ampules are typically designed for single-use.
- Protection: Protects the medication from environmental factors like air and contaminants.
- Breakable Seal: The narrow neck of an ampule is designed to be easily broken open, allowing access to the medication.
Usage
Healthcare professionals carefully break open the ampule and draw the medication into a syringe for administration.
Example
Think of injectable epinephrine used in emergency situations for severe allergic reactions. It is often packaged in an ampule to maintain its sterility and efficacy.
