Cefixime injection is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It's a formulation of cefixime intended for intramuscular or intravenous administration when oral administration is not feasible or desirable.
Uses of Cefixime Injection
Cefixime injection is prescribed for treating infections caused by susceptible bacteria. These infections can include:
- Respiratory Tract Infections: Bronchitis (infection of the airway tubes leading to the lungs).
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Gonorrhea.
- Ear Infections: Infections of the ears.
- Throat and Tonsil Infections: Infections of the throat and tonsils.
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Infections of the urinary tract.
How Cefixime Works
Cefixime belongs to a class of drugs called cephalosporin antibiotics. These antibiotics work by interfering with the bacteria's ability to form cell walls. The cell wall is essential for the bacteria's survival, and by inhibiting its formation, cefixime causes the bacteria to die.
Important Considerations
- Cefixime is not effective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu.
- It's crucial to complete the full course of cefixime treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished. Stopping treatment early can allow bacteria to survive and may lead to a recurrence of the infection or antibiotic resistance.
- As with all antibiotics, cefixime can cause side effects. Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. Serious side effects are rare, but can include allergic reactions.
- Always consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment of any infection. Self-treating with antibiotics can be dangerous.