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How do I Photograph a Photograph?

Published in Photography Basics 3 mins read

To effectively photograph a photograph, you need to minimize reflections and ensure even lighting for a clear, high-quality image. Here's a detailed guide:

Understanding the Challenge

The primary challenge when photographing a photograph is avoiding reflections from your light source and phone or camera. Reflections can obscure details and make the image unusable. Proper lighting techniques are crucial.

Lighting Techniques

Here are several effective ways to light a photograph you're trying to re-photograph:

  • Diffused Lighting: The most effective way is to use diffused light.
    • Two Diffused Lights: Position two diffused lights on either side of the photo at a 45-degree angle.
    • Reflected Light: Alternatively, direct your lights toward white surfaces, allowing the reflected light to illuminate the photograph. This creates a softer, more even light.


Method Description Advantages Disadvantages
Two Diffused Lights Two lights set on either side of the photo at a 45-degree angle. Consistent light, reduces reflections. May require specific lighting equipment.
Reflected Light Lights aimed at white surfaces that reflect back onto the photo. Soft, even light, minimizes direct reflections. May need to adjust to find the perfect light, not as direct.
Natural Light Placing near a window with indirect sunlight. Simple, free. Inconsistent light, harder to control, risk of unwanted reflections.
Phone Flash Using a phone's built-in flash. Easy and convenient. Very harsh light, causing significant reflections. Should be avoided.


Camera Setup

  • Avoid Phone Flash: Never use your phone's flash, as it creates harsh reflections.
  • Use a Tripod (Optional): A tripod or a stable surface will keep your camera or phone steady and prevent blurry images.

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. Set up the Photo: Place the photograph on a flat, stable surface.
  2. Prepare Your Lights: Set up your two diffused lights at 45-degree angles or ready your reflected light setup as explained above.
  3. Position Camera: Position your camera or phone directly above the photo. Ensure the entire photo is in the frame.
  4. Check Reflections: Before taking the photo, review the view finder or your screen to ensure that no light is directly reflecting into the camera.
  5. Take the Photo: Take the photo and review to see if further adjustments are needed.

Key Takeaways

  • Diffused light is essential: It helps to minimize reflections.
  • Avoid direct flash: Phone flashes or direct light will create harsh, unwanted reflections.
  • Steady camera: Use a tripod or stable surface when possible.
  • Experiment: If you have multiple light sources, try different setups to see which yields the best results.

By following these steps, you will be able to photograph your photographs effectively and achieve a clear, reflection-free final image.

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