A natural frame in photography is any element within the scene that surrounds the subject and draws the viewer's eye towards it. One example is a subject framed by an open doorway, using the doorframe to highlight and isolate the subject.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
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Definition: Natural framing is a photographic technique that uses elements in the scene to create a frame around the subject. This frame doesn't exist physically outside of the photo; instead, it's created by objects within the image.
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Examples:
- Architectural elements: Doorways, windows, arches, tunnels.
- Natural elements: Trees, branches, caves, rock formations.
- Other elements: Car windows/mirrors, fences, even the arms of another person in the shot.
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Purpose:
- Draws attention: Naturally guides the viewer's eye to the main subject.
- Adds depth: Creates a sense of layers and perspective.
- Provides context: Can add meaning to the scene by relating the subject to its surroundings.
- Increases interest: Breaks up the monotony of a simple composition.
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How it Works: The frame isolates the subject, making it stand out from the background. It can also add a sense of mystery or anticipation, hinting at what might be beyond the frame. The frame should complement the subject and not detract from it.
Another example, besides a person framed by a doorway, could be sheep framed within a window of a barn or a landscape framed by the branches of trees in the foreground.