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How do I fill a layer with a gradient in Photoshop?

Published in Photoshop Gradients 3 mins read

You can fill a layer with a gradient in Photoshop by using the Gradient tool and dragging within the layer. This method allows you to control the gradient's direction, length, and color blend.

Steps to Fill a Layer with a Gradient

Here's a breakdown of the process:

  1. Select the Layer: In the Layers panel, click the layer you want to fill with the gradient. If you want the gradient to be non-destructive, create a new empty layer above the one you want to affect.

  2. Choose the Gradient Tool: In the Tools panel (usually on the left side of your screen), select the Gradient tool. You can find it grouped with the Paint Bucket tool. If the Paint Bucket tool is visible, click and hold to reveal the Gradient tool.

  3. Select a Gradient: In the options bar at the top of the screen, click on the gradient preview box. This opens the Gradient Editor.

    • Choose a pre-made gradient from the available presets.
    • Customize a gradient by adjusting the color stops and settings. You can add, remove, and adjust the color of the stops to create your desired gradient. You can also adjust the smoothness.
  4. Choose a Gradient Type: In the options bar, choose the type of gradient you want:

    • Linear Gradient: Creates a straight-line gradient.
    • Radial Gradient: Creates a circular gradient.
    • Angle Gradient: Creates a gradient that sweeps around a starting point.
    • Reflected Gradient: Creates a gradient that mirrors itself.
    • Diamond Gradient: Creates a diamond-shaped gradient.
  5. Adjust Other Options:

    • Opacity: Controls the transparency of the gradient.
    • Reverse: Reverses the order of the colors in the gradient.
    • Dither: Reduces banding in the gradient by adding noise.
    • Transparency: Allows areas of the gradient to be transparent.
  6. Drag to Apply the Gradient: Click and drag on the layer to create the gradient.

    • The starting point of your drag determines where the gradient begins.
    • The ending point of your drag determines where the gradient ends.
    • The distance you drag affects the gradient's spread. A shorter drag creates a more compressed gradient, while a longer drag creates a more gradual gradient.
    • Holding down the Shift key while dragging constrains the gradient to horizontal, vertical, or 45-degree angles.
  7. Experiment! Try different gradients, gradient types, and drag lengths to achieve the desired effect.

By using the Gradient tool and adjusting its settings, you have precise control over how gradients are applied to your layers in Photoshop.

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