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How to make a shape mask in Photoshop?

Published in Photoshop Masking 2 mins read

Creating a shape mask in Photoshop is a quick and straightforward process that allows you to control the visibility of a layer using a vector shape. Here's how to do it:

  1. Create your shape: Use the shape tools in the Photoshop toolbar (like the rectangle, ellipse, or custom shape tool) to draw the shape you want to use as a mask. You can customize the shape's color, stroke, and fill, but these attributes won't affect the mask itself.
  2. Position the shape: Place the shape on top of the layer you wish to mask. Ensure it's covering the desired area you want to show or hide.
  3. Select the shape and the layer: Use the selection tool to select both the shape layer and the layer you want to mask. You can also use the "Layer" menu and select both layers.
  4. Apply the mask:
    • On a Mac, select Object > Mask with Shape.
    • On Windows, right-click the selected content and choose Mask with Shape.
    • This will instantly create a mask using your shape. You can now edit the shape to adjust the mask, or use the tools within the mask area (like the brush tool) to fine-tune the visibility of the layer.

Important Note: The shape will become a vector mask, which offers the benefit of scalability without pixelation.

Examples:

  • Masking a portrait: Use an oval shape to mask a portrait, creating a soft, circular frame around the person's face.
  • Highlighting a product: Mask a product using a rectangle shape to isolate it from the background and draw attention to its features.
  • Creating a creative effect: Utilize intricate custom shapes to mask an image, achieving unique and artistic effects.

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