Creating a shape mask in Photoshop is a quick and straightforward process that allows you to control the visibility of a layer using a vector shape. Here's how to do it:
- Create your shape: Use the shape tools in the Photoshop toolbar (like the rectangle, ellipse, or custom shape tool) to draw the shape you want to use as a mask. You can customize the shape's color, stroke, and fill, but these attributes won't affect the mask itself.
- Position the shape: Place the shape on top of the layer you wish to mask. Ensure it's covering the desired area you want to show or hide.
- Select the shape and the layer: Use the selection tool to select both the shape layer and the layer you want to mask. You can also use the "Layer" menu and select both layers.
- Apply the mask:
- On a Mac, select Object > Mask with Shape.
- On Windows, right-click the selected content and choose Mask with Shape.
- This will instantly create a mask using your shape. You can now edit the shape to adjust the mask, or use the tools within the mask area (like the brush tool) to fine-tune the visibility of the layer.
Important Note: The shape will become a vector mask, which offers the benefit of scalability without pixelation.
Examples:
- Masking a portrait: Use an oval shape to mask a portrait, creating a soft, circular frame around the person's face.
- Highlighting a product: Mask a product using a rectangle shape to isolate it from the background and draw attention to its features.
- Creating a creative effect: Utilize intricate custom shapes to mask an image, achieving unique and artistic effects.