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How do you move a selection with a mask in Photoshop?

Published in Photoshop Masks 3 mins read

You can move a selection with a mask in Photoshop by manipulating the layer mask itself. According to the YouTube video "Mask it and Move it: Layer Masks in Photoshop Elements", you can move and resize layer masks.

Moving a Selection with a Mask

Moving a selection with a mask doesn't directly involve moving the selection area itself, but rather the mask which affects what part of the underlying image is shown or hidden. Here's how it works:

Understanding Layer Masks

  • A layer mask acts like a stencil. Areas painted black hide the corresponding part of the layer, while white reveals it. Shades of gray create varying levels of transparency.
  • Layer masks are linked to their layers by default, allowing you to move the layer content and mask together.
  • However, you can unlink the mask from its layer to move the mask independently.

Steps to Move a Mask Separately

  1. Select the Layer: Choose the layer with the mask you want to adjust in the Layers Panel.

  2. Unlink the Mask: In the Layers panel, locate the chain link icon between the layer thumbnail and the mask thumbnail. Click it to unlink the mask from the layer.

  3. Select the Mask: Click the mask thumbnail. You will see a border around the mask thumbnail in the layers panel, indicating it is the selected part of the layer.

  4. Choose the Move Tool: Select the move tool in the tools panel, indicated by a four way arrow icon.

  5. Move the Mask: Click and drag on the image within the document window to move the layer mask, thereby altering the visible portion of the image.

  6. Resize the Mask (If desired) : You can resize the mask using the transform tool after unlinking it from the layer, just as you can move it. (This is mentioned in the video at 0:37)

Practical Example

Imagine you have a photograph with a mask applied to reveal only a person's face. If you want to reposition the mask so the face is more centered:

  • You would first unlink the mask from the photograph layer.
  • Then, select the mask thumbnail.
  • Finally, use the Move Tool to shift the mask on the image, which changes what parts of the image are visible as the mask's visibility effect is moved.

Key Points

  • Moving the layer mask allows you to change the revealed section of your image, essentially repositioning the apparent selection.
  • The original image layer stays static while the mask is moving.
  • The layer itself can be moved independently of the mask after unlinking.
  • The video states you can also resize a layer mask.

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