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What plants undergo photosynthesis?

Published in Photosynthesis in Plants 2 mins read

Many forms of bacteria and virtually all plants undergo photosynthesis. This includes aquatic plants and algae.

Photosynthesis is a vital chemical process where organisms convert light energy into chemical energy. Here’s a breakdown:

  • What it is: A process where light energy is converted into chemical energy to fuel an organism's activities.
  • Who uses it: According to the reference, many forms of bacteria and virtually all plants including aquatic plants and algae.
  • What's needed: As per the reference, the main ingredients are carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.

Examples of Photosynthetic Plants

Photosynthesis is common across different plant types. Here's a short list:

  • Trees: Oak, Maple, Pine
  • Flowers: Roses, Lilies, Sunflowers
  • Aquatic Plants: Water lilies, Eelgrass, Algae

How Photosynthesis Works

Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a sugar) and oxygen. The general equation is:

6CO2 + 6H2O + Light Energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2

In simpler terms:

  • Carbon dioxide is absorbed from the air.
  • Water is absorbed from the soil (or surrounding water for aquatic plants).
  • Sunlight provides the energy for the reaction.
  • Glucose (sugar) is produced as food for the plant.
  • Oxygen is released into the atmosphere.

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